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👩💻 There's a new girl in town -- Ava is here to challenge giants. Plus, the tiniest quantum light detector, and bosonic circuits.
Welcome to the Quantum Realm.
Enjoy today’s breakdown of news, research, events & jobs within quantum.
I love to hear from you! Send me a message at [email protected] for musings, for fun, or for insight if it so appeals to you.
IN TODAY’S ISSUE:
Tags: SOFTWARE HARDWARE SILICON-BASED BOSONIC
Fermioniq announces its Ava quantum emulator for scalable emulation and advanced noise simulation
University of Bristol's miniature quantum light detector is an advancement in integrating quantum detectors onto silicon chips
New theoretical foundation for universal computation using bosonic circuits through the integration of Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill states and Gaussian operations
Plus, University of Saskatchewan and PINQ² partnership, ISC 2024 quantum panel explored current-day and future status of quantum computing, a second House of Quantum in Delft to support additional quantum collaborations as well as jobs
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BRIEF BYTES
NEWS FOR THOSE IN A HURRY
Researchers at the University of Saskatchewan PINQ² are teaming up in tandem with Canada's only IBM Quantum System One to spearhead quantum computing projects. This three-year partnership will support studies such as analyzing complex health data to uncover potential causes and treatments for chronic diseases in children.
At the ISC 2024 conference, a panel titled "Quantum Advantage - Where are We and What is Needed?" explored the current status and future needs of quantum computing. Key discussions revolved around the integration of quantum and high-performance computing, the establishment of benchmarks for quantum systems, and the potential roles of hybrid applications in the near-term quantum era. The panel also highlighted the collaborative efforts across Europe to unify quantum systems within HPC centers.
Dr. Nard Dumoulin Stuyck, a CMOS Design and Measurement Engineer at Diraq, has been awarded an Australian Research Council Early Career Industry Fellowship, bringing $500,000 to develop testing and characterization of semiconductor spin qubits. The goal of the research is to transform quantum processors from prototype to large-scale production, significantly pushing forward the goal of achieving billion-qubit quantum chips.
A second House of Quantum building in Delft will elevate collaborations among startups, investors, and researchers, fostering innovations that address global challenges in areas like climate, healthcare, and security. This establishment will support over 1,300 direct and indirect jobs.
TOP HEADLINES IN NEWS & RESEARCH
NEWS
Tags: SOFTWARE
WHAT:
Ava is a cutting-edge quantum emulator designed by Fermioniq to support the needs of both application and hardware developers in the quantum computing field.
It enables the design, benchmarking, and testing of quantum algorithms at scale without escalating costs.
Ava offers a unique blend of scalable emulation capabilities, including full-state emulation for fewer qubits and tensor network emulation for extensive qubit systems.
DIFFERENTIATION:
Ava extends beyond basic quantum emulation by integrating state-of-the-art tensor network techniques and proprietary technology to handle simulations of more than 34 qubits efficiently.
It features advanced customizable noise models to simulate specific quantum computing errors like cross-talk and readout errors, which are not as extensively supported in Cirq and Qiskit.
Ava supports intermediate measurements and classical control within simulations, allowing the ability to optimize error correction protocols. This is a layer of complexity not typically found in other platforms.
KEY FEATURES:
Scalable emulation: Fermioniq's tensor network technology can scale simulations without a proportional increase in cost.
Advanced Noise Simulation: Highly customizable models to simulate real-world quantum computing errors.
Versatility in Quantum States: Supports tensor network emulation modes on hardware ranging from CPUs to GPUs.
Integration with Existing Tools: Seamless compatibility with popular quantum computing frameworks like Cirq and Qiskit.
Flexible and Accessible: Offers cloud access through a lightweight Python client, with various plans tailored to different user needs.
Online Training for Variational Circuits: Supports server-side training for optimization of variational algorithms like VQE, QAOA, and QML.
Custom Protocol Support: Ability to simulate complex quantum operations including qudits and leakage.
Comprehensive Documentation and Support: Detailed guides, code examples, and an API reference to help users integrate Ava into their workflows smoothly.
NEWS
Tags: HARDWARE SILICON-BASED
WHAT HAPPENED:
Akin to the historic miniaturization of transistors in the 1960s, researchers at the University of Bristol have successfully integrated an extremely small quantum light detector onto a silicon chip.
The team utilized standard and commercially available fabrication techniques to create a bi-CMOS electronic photonic integrated circuit quantum light detector. This approach not only ensures compatibility with existing technology infrastructures but also accelerates the potential integration of these detectors into broader applications such as quantum computing, sensing, and communications.
WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT:
The integrated detector is not only compact, measuring just 80µm by 220µm, but also demonstrates speeds increased tenfold and a size reduction by a factor of 50 compared to previous models.
Despite its reduced size and increased speed, the detector maintains its critical sensitivity to quantum noise, which is vital for accurately measuring quantum states and enabling high-speed quantum communications.
This ability to produce high-performance quantum hardware on a scalable level is a key requirement for practical deployment of quantum computing and optical quantum communications.
RESEARCH
Tags: BOSONS
OVERVIEW OF SUFFICIENT CONDITION FOR UNIVERSAL QUANTUM COMPUTATION USING BOSONIC CIRCUITS
BRIEF BYTE: A theoretical foundation for universal quantum computation using bosonic circuits through the integration of Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill states and Gaussian operations is proposed.
WHY:
This study is applicable to advancing quantum computing using continuous-variable systems, specifically in addressing the challenge of defining sufficient conditions for universal quantum computation with bosonic circuits. It provides a theoretical framework that assists in understanding quantum computational systems that utilize continuous variables.
HOW:
The researchers developed a method using Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill states, Gaussian operations, and homodyne measurements. They introduced a general framework to map a continuous-variable state into a qubit state, integrating existing maps within this new framework, and established a set of operations deemed simulatable.
RESULTS:
The study successfully formulated a sufficient condition for achieving universal quantum computation in CV systems. By evaluating a variety of states like Gaussian states, GKP states, and cat states, the research outlines how these can be considered as resources within this framework. The new mapping method shows how different states exceed the resourcefulness of Gaussian states.
This research sets a foundational approach for evaluating and utilizing quantum states as resources, potentially influencing future designs of quantum computers and facilitating the integration of quantum technologies into practical applications.
Source: Calcluth, Cameron and Reichel, Nicolas and Ferraro, Alessandro and Ferrini, Giulia. Sufficient Condition for Universal Quantum Computation Using Bosonic Circuits. PRX Quantum. (2024). https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.020337
EVENTS
Monday, May 20 | Stanford Responsible Quantum Technology Conference
Thursday, May 23 | QED-C Office Hours — Learn more about a career in QIST w/ Christopher Bishop
Tuesday, May 28 | Results w/ QuEra “Resilient Networks: Quantum Solutions Using Neutral Atoms for Optical Fiber Optimization in Telecommunication
Now - May 31 | Register for Google/X-Prize Quantum Challenge
JOBS POSTED WITHIN LAST 24 HOURS
IBM Quantum Computing Scientist | Yorktown Heights, NY
IBM Quantum Industry Applications Consultant for Financial Services | San Francisco Bay Area
IBM Quantum Research Scientist | Yorktown Heights, NY
IBM Quantum Safe Business Development Executive | Yorktown Heights
UNTIL TOMORROW.
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